FoundationĪ foundation is a legal entity responsible for managing an asset (money, buildings, etc.) for a given purpose. However, most NGOs are set up in the form of not for profit associations or foundations. It is, therefore, an organization founded on private initiative in order to fulfil aims of public interest. Its aims are non-lucrative and of public interest, which usually go beyond the interests of its own members. Its decision-making bodies are independent of government authorities. It was founded by individuals or organizations independent of the State. It has the structure of an organization, with statutes and a legal form. The concept of a non-governmental organization (NGO) was invented by the United Nations in order to define a State-independent organization with which the UN has a relationship.Īs a rule, a non-governmental organization meets the following criteria: SOME DEFINITIONS AND LEGAL EXPLANATIONS 1. Consultative status with International Organizationsġ.Recognition of charitable purposes and Tax Exemption.FUNCTIONING OF AN ASSOCIATION AND PRACTICAL ADVICE SET UP AND FUNCTIONING OF AN ASSOCIATION IN SWITZERLANDĤ. Legal recognition and opening an officeģ.ESTABLISHING A FOREIGN ORGANIZATION IN GENEVA Practical Guide for NGOs How to set up a non-governmental organisation in Geneva or SwitzerlandĢ.
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